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Basics of building a deck: Wood options

by Maria Elena Casillas 07/21/2024

If you’re interested in the basics of building a deck, it’s important to familiarize yourself with the decking materials available. There are multiple options including vinyl, composite and natural wood. However, if you’re going with natural wood for your deck, you also have different options to choose from.

Here are the main types of wood used for deck building:

Cedar

Cedar is a classic decking material. Cedar’s popularity has endured for decades because it’s durable and resistant to moisture damage. Though cedar is technically a soft wood, it’s less susceptible to insects than hardwoods. Cedar is also popular for its appearance for those who prefer the natural look of wood decking. However, it’s easy to stain, giving you plenty of options for the perfect aesthetic.

Redwood

Redwood is another soft wood popular for outdoor decks. It’s similar to cedar in its durability against moisture, rot and insect damage. While the lifespan of a redwood deck is about the same as cedar, redwood requires regular staining every few years to maintain its appearance and finish.

Redwood is popular in deck construction across the country, particularly on the West coast, where it is widely available for lower cost.

Pressure treated wood (PT)

Pressure treated wood, also called PT wood, is a less expensive option for decking compared to cedar and redwood. It’s widely available and suitable for all climates. Pressure treated wood is extremely durable and will last decades with relatively low maintenance. However, it’s a good idea to pressure wash and stain every few years.

Overall, PT wood is the most economical option and the easiest to buy, regardless of where you’re building your deck.

There are other options for wood decking materials, but these are the most popular options to know. Keep these different varieties of wood in mind when planning a deck for your outdoor space.

About the Author
Author

Maria Elena Casillas

  

You don’t need to do this alone. I am bilingual in English and Spanish, and I have been in the industry for over 20 years, after earning my degree in Business Management and successive studies in Human Resources and Technology. Never content to let my education lapse, I also received a certification in Negotiation Skills from Pepperdine University and attended courses at Stanford University. A leader in the field, I am a member of the Santa Clara Board of Realtors and served as a professional standards ombudsman for 8 years. I completed a term as the President of the National Hispanic Organization of Real Estate’s Santa Clara chapter in 2016, now serving as this organization’s National Vice President. I pursued additional in-depth training to achieve professional designations as an ABR (Accredited Buyer’s Representative), CRS (Certified Professional Specialist), and SRES (Seniors Real Estate Specialist), GREEN certification, and RCS-D (Divorce Real Estate Specialist). Far from being a meaningless alphabet soup, this demonstrates how proactive I am in pursuing the latest knowledge so that I completely prepared to satisfy all my sellers' and buyers' unique needs. I am committed to Excellence!